Garden Spots
Agave / Century Plant (Agave spp.)
  • Agave is a succulent plant native to the Americas, famous for its long, pointed leaves in shades of blue or green. In addition to its ornamental appeal and resilience in low-maintenance gardens, it is known for being the main ingredient in tequila, an iconic drink. These plants flower only once in their lifetime, producing inflorescences that can reach up to 9 metres in height.
Bougainvillea (Bougambillea)
  • The Bougainvillea is a climbing plant native to South America, prized for its vibrant magenta, purple and red bracts framing small white flowers. Ideal for covering walls and pergolas, it can reach up to 10 metres in height. In addition to its ornamental value, in traditional medicine it is used to treat respiratory ailments such as coughs and bronchitis.
Carrizo (Mauritania grass or stramma) (Arundo donax)
  • Mauritania grass, known scientifically as Ampelodesmos mauritanicus, is a perennial grass native to the Mediterranean region, including Mallorca. It is notable for its long leaves, up to 1 cm wide, and flower stalks that are over a metre high, culminating in whitish inflorescences that turn yellowish with time. Traditionally, it has been used on the island for roofing huts, making strong cordage and as heat insulation. Moreover, its presence is vital in the Serra de Tramuntana, where it serves as material for the construction of nests for birds of prey such as the black vulture.
Ciprés de los pantanos (Bald cypress) (Taxodium distichum)
  • The bald cypress, sometimes known as the swamp cypress (Taxodium distichum), is a deciduous tree native to the wetlands of the southeastern United States, known for its ability to adapt to a variety of environments, from wet soils to drier areas. Its adaptability allows it to thrive in well-lit interiors, such as this reception, provided it receives adequate sunlight and soil moisture is maintained. Its elegant light-green foliage and pyramidal shape add a distinctive and attractive touch to the space.
Granado (Pomegranate tree) (Punica granatum)
  • The pomegranate tree (Punica granatum) is a small deciduous tree or shrub, which can reach a height of 4 to 6 metres, known for its showy red flowers and its fruit, the pomegranate, with its leathery skin and juicy seeds. Native to Central Asia, it is widely cultivated in Mediterranean regions for its ornamental value and prized fruit, rich in antioxidants and vitamins. Pomegranate is also used in various culinary recipes, adding a distinctive touch to dishes such as salmon and salads.
Olivo (Olive tree) (Olea europaea)
  • The olive tree (Olea europaea) is an emblematic tree of the Mediterranean, known for its longevity, as it can live more than 1,000 years. Its attractive twisted trunk and grey-green foliage make it an ideal ornamental choice for gardens and landscapes. It is also prized for its fruit, the olives, which are essential for the production of olive oil, an essential ingredient in Mediterranean cuisine.
Palmito (European fan palm or Mediterranean dwarf palm) (Chamaerops humilis)
  • The fan palm (Chamaerops humilis), the only palm tree native to Europe, is a hardy and compact shrub, ideal as an ornamental element in Mediterranean gardens. Its fan-shaped leaves and fibrous trunk add texture and style to landscapes. In addition, its fibres have traditionally been used to make brooms, ropes and basketry, highlighting its versatility and craft value.
Mulching
  • Mulching is a gardening technique that consists of covering the base of plants with a layer of organic or inorganic material, such as tree bark, straw or stones. This process has multiple benefits: it conserves soil moisture, reduces weed growth, regulates soil temperature and improves soil structure through decomposition. It also provides nutrients to plants and reduces erosion, making the garden easier to maintain and healthier. It is an environmentally friendly and effective way to optimise plant growth.
S' Albufera
  • The Albufera of Playa de Muro, in the north of Mallorca, is a wetland ecosystem with a great diversity of flora and fauna. Its vegetation includes reeds, salt grasses and white poplars, creating a unique habitat for many species. In terms of fauna, it is a key place for migratory birds, such as flamingos, herons and ospreys. It is also home to fish such as eels and mullets, reptiles such as water snakes and water turtles, as well as a rich variety of insects and mammals.
Dunes and Es Comú
  • The dunes and coastal ecosystems of Playa de Muro are fundamental for the conservation of biodiversity. These dunes are home to a flora adapted to the salty and windy conditions, such as the endemic plant Euphorbia paralias, the barberry (Ammophila arenaria) and the sandthorn (Lycium intricatum). These plants help to fix the sand and protect the coast from erosion. They also provide shelter and food for various species of insects, small mammals and migratory birds. These ecosystems are essential not only for the local flora and fauna, but also for the ecological stability of the coast.
Mediterranean Sea
  • The Mediterranean Sea is home to a rich biodiversity in both flora and fauna, being one of the most diverse marine ecosystems on the planet. Its vegetation includes Posidonia oceanica, an underwater plant that is key to the health of the marine ecosystem. This plant not only provides oxygen and shelter to numerous marine species, but also helps prevent coastal erosion by stabilising marine sediments. The fauna of the Mediterranean is equally diverse, with species such as dolphins, sea turtles, bluefin tuna and a wide variety of fish and molluscs.
Árbol de pisos (Araucaria excelsia/Norfolk pine) (Araucaria heterophylla)
  • The Norfolk Island pine (pyramid tree), known scientifically as Araucaria heterophylla, is an evergreen conifer native to Norfolk Island, Australia. Known by its conical, symmetrical shape, it can reach heights of up to 70 metres in its natural habitat, although in cultivation it is usually smaller. Its horizontal branches are arranged in whorls, forming levels or "tiers” like a pyramid, hence its common name. Thanks to its elegant structure and adaptability, it is highly valued as an ornamental plant in gardens and indoor spaces. Due to the straightness of the trunk, its wood has also been used in the manufacture of ships’ masts.
Bella sombra (Ombú tree) (Phytolacca dioica)
  • The Phytolacca dioica, also nicknamed “the beautiful shade” or “ombú” in Spanish, is an evergreen tree native to South America, especially Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil. Recognised by its thick, spongy trunk and broad, irregular base, it can reach up to 15 metres in height. Its wide canopy provides dense shade and it is highly valued in gardens and parks as an ornamental tree. Additionally, its toxic sap makes it resistant to pests and herbivores, and its leaves have traditionally been used as a laxative.
Cyca (Cycas tree) (Cycas revoluta)
  • The Cyca (Cycas revoluta) is a prehistoric-looking perennial plant, native to Southeast Asia, which combines the elegance of palms with the hardiness of conifers. Its symmetrical shape and dark green foliage make it an outstanding ornamental choice for gardens and flower boxes. Furthermore, its robust trunk and slow growth give it remarkable longevity, making it an ideal plant for decorating indoor and outdoor spaces with an exotic touch.
Ficus microcarpa (Chinese banyan, small-fruited fig or curtain fig) (Ficus microcarpa)
  • Ficus microcarpa, also known as Indian laurel or ficus ginseng, is a fast-growing tropical tree, highly valued for its ornamental use. Its dense crown and ability to form aerial roots make it an eye-catching choice for gardens, parks and interior décor in the form of bonsai. Aside from its beauty, it is hardy, adaptable and can tolerate diverse environmental conditions, making it ideal for urban spaces and sustainable landscapes.
Palmera datilera (Date palm) (Phoenix dactylifera)
  • La palmera datilera (Phoenix dactylifera) es una elegante especie perenne originaria del norte de África y el Medio Oriente, conocida por sus frutos, los dátiles, ricos en nutrientes. Su esbelto tronco y su copa de hojas pinnadas la hacen ideal como elemento ornamental en jardines, avenidas y paisajes áridos. Además de su valor estético, es altamente resistente a climas cálidos y secos, lo que la convierte en un símbolo de oasis en regiones desérticas.
Palmera Phoenix canariensis (Canary Island date palm) (Phoenix canariensis)
  • The Canary Island palm (Phoenix canariensis), native to the Canary Islands, is a majestic and ornamental species, recognised by its imposing, robust trunk and its leafy crown of pinnate leaves that can exceed 10 metres in diameter. Ideal for beautifying gardens and walkways, it is resistant to hot and moderate climates. As well as its decorative value, its fruits, although not edible, have historically been used for animal feed. Its elegant bearing and adaptability make it an icon of Mediterranean and subtropical landscapes.
Rhapis palm (Broadleaf lady palm) (Rhapis excelsa)
  • The Rhapis palm, also known as the bamboo palm (Rhapis excelsa), is an elegant species native to Asia, ideal for interiors and shady gardens. Its slow growth, multiple slender bamboo-like stems and fan-shaped leaves make it a sophisticated ornamental choice. It is also very resistant and tolerates conditions of low light and humidity, making it perfect for decorating indoor spaces with an exotic and natural touch.
Washingtonia Palm (Mexican fan palm) (Washingtonia spp.)
  • The Washingtonia palm (Washingtonia robusta and Washingtonia filifera) is an imposing species native to North America, especially California and Mexico. With its tall, slender trunk and large, fan-shaped leaves, it is a popular choice for beautifying avenues, gardens and landscapes. This palm is resistant to drought and intense sunshine, making it ideal for hot, dry climates, adding a tropical and elegant touch to any space.
Palo borracho (drunken stick) (Ceiba speciosa)
  • The palo borracho (Ceiba speciosa), also known as the bottle tree, is a species native to South America, famous for its thick, rounded trunk that resembles a bottle. This ornamental tree is recognised by its large pink or white flowers that bloom in winter, before the leaves appear. In addition to its spectacular beauty, its trunk stores water, which makes it drought resistant and an ideal choice for warm, dry gardens and outdoor spaces.
Romero (Rosemary) (Rosmarinus officinalis)
  • Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) is an aromatic perennial plant native to the Mediterranean region, known for its fragrance and versatility in cooking. Its green foliage and small blue or purple flowers make it a popular ornamental choice in gardens and flower boxes. In addition to its culinary use, rosemary is valued for its medicinal properties, such as its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Resistant to hot, dry climates, it is ideal for low-maintenance gardens.
Tamarindo (Tamarind) (Tamarindus indica)
  • Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) is a tropical tree native to Africa, famous for its sweet and sour fruits that are used both in cooking and in traditional medicine. Its dense shade and green foliage make it ideal for gardens and parks, providing a fresh and pleasant atmosphere. In addition, tamarind is drought resistant and grows well in arid soils, making it an excellent choice for hot, tropical landscapes. Its wood is also prized for its durability and beauty.
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